Replay your life in high definition

A scanning sprint through most of the personal correspondence you’ve received over the last fifty years replays your life in high definition. So many people – so many memories. The experience was accentuated by the exercise I was conducting in parallel to systematically examine all my work documents to ready the collection for any interested repository. I got to wondering if resurfacing it all again, was making any significant changes to my memory and brain generally. However, I don’t think there any apparent changes to my state of mind – I’m perhaps just more, well, AWARE of what’s been going on.

Anyway I finished scanning the whole letter collection yesterday. Despite my intention to only keep the most precious originals, I ended up with a substantial number of items. Perhaps this was hardly surprising given the previous work I’ve done on reasons for keeping document and mementos. However, those insights seemed to count for nothing as I stormed my way through the mass of letters and cards, keen to just get through the job, a little dazed by all the memories, knowing I needed to throw away most of the items for an established rationale, but knowing that once I had torn them up that was it – gone forever. It was spur of the moment instinct that dictated what I kept rather than any clear reasoning; and now, at the end of the process I have two full concertina files from relatives and friends, an envelope of airmail letters from my parents who were abroad in my late teens/early twenties, and all the letters and cards my wife has sent me in the 37 years I have known her. I intend to keep the latter indefinitely; however, I think I need to do some further work on the rest if only to reduce the amount of space they are taking up.

Hence, I plan to do a reasons-for-keeping analysis on them which I will then subsequently compare with the findings from my previous reasons-for-keeping exercise. The aim will be twofold: a) to identify which items can be thrown away, and b) to expand my reasons-for-keeping analysis to include personal correspondence. As a by product of the analysis, I may also be able to derive an approximation of the volume of correspondence I received over the period in question – such data is always useful for comparison purposes when assessing other examples or when considering before and after situations (for example, before and after the introduction of email).

Organising your old photo collection

It’s taken me some 22 years to get 4 major family photo collections in order – my own up to when I got married; my wife’s and her forebears up to when she married me; the photos we have collected over 35 years of marriage; and my parent’s entire photo collection including those passed on from their forebears. In total, this amounts to around 18,000 photos, slides and movies. The digitised versions of these items take up about 63Gb of computer file storage (of which about 12Gb is taken up by the 90 or so videos).

Throughout this work, I’ve tried to derive the most effective ways of organising, indexing and storing the material, and many of these insights are recorded in this blog. However, now that I’ve finished, I’ve summarised my preferred overall approach in an article published in the Spring 2016 edition of the Watermead Village View magazine. The templates referred to in the article can be downloaded from the links below:

Photo Index Template v2.0 – 21Feb2016

Slip-in Tabs Template v2.0 – 21Feb2016 (try looking at this in Print Preview)

If you want to read more detail about my experiences and suggestions, try looking at the earlier entries in this blog. If you have questions or comments, feel free to provide them here or to email me directly at pwilsonofc@btinternet.com

Verbal commentaries

When I was setting out to organise and digitise my parent’s photo collection, I decided I’d try and record my mother talking about some of the photos. I thought this would a) help me to catalogue the photos, and b) produce a record for posterity of my mother talking about her past.  As it turned out I didn’t need the recordings for cataloguing because the notes I made were sufficient; however,  the recordings are certainly excellent additions to the family archives.

To make the recordings, I downloaded the ClearRecord Lite app onto my iPhone. It’s very easy to use – I put the phone on the kitchen table and, when we started to talk about a particular photo, I just pressed the big button with the microphone picture. The recordings produced files in the ‘m4a’ format which Windows Media Player has no problems in playing (M4A stands for MPEG 4 Audio and is a file encoded with advanced audio coding (AAC) – it was generally intended as the successor to MP3, which had not been originally designed for audio).

I ended up with 9 different files ranging in length between 1 and 4 minutes and with file sizes of between  400Kb and 1Mb. To get the files from my iPhone to my laptop I used ClearRecord’s ‘share’ ‘email’ function, and then picked them up from my email in my laptop.

I gave some thought as to how to name the files and where to store them. In the end I decided to keep them with the photos they referred to, and to number them in the same way. For example, if the recording referred to a photo in the set number 894 which contained 10 photos, I would give the recording the number 894-11 and put it in the 894 folder. To highlight in the index which photos have associated recordings, I created a new column labelled ‘Verbal commentary’ to be completed with either a ‘No, or a ‘Yes (mm:ss)’ where mm and ss refer to the length of the recording in minutes and seconds. I’ve also taken to noting the reference number of the recording in the Comments column, for example, ‘The verbal commentary is numbered 894-11’.

I’m very pleased with the results of this exercise. The recordings are clear and give a good sense of what my mother sounds like, how she talks and, to some extent, the sort of person she is. They are short enough to keep the listener’s interest, and they actually  convey some useful information about our family history and about times and places gone by.

iPad memento use

It’s been over a year now since I loaded my digitised mementos onto my iPad using the SideBooks application – plenty enough time  to assess how useful it is having them on there. I don’t think having them on the iPad has necessarily increased how much I look at them, however, every time I do look at them I’m struck by how easy and simply wondrous it is to have all this material so immediately accessible on a tablet device. Being able to flick through all my old pocket diaries is particularly amazing. Despite my satisfaction with the iPad version, I know that at least once in the last few months, I wanted to find something out from my diaries, but opened up the laptop versions because I’d simply forgotten I had them on the iPad. This was probably because of a) infrequency of use, and b) because I have uppermost in my mind that the masters of the files are held in the laptop.  This combination will probably be generally applicable to most archival collections and will need to be addressed whenever a collection is made available on an alternative device.

I’ve now completed everything I set out to do initially on memento management. The challenge still remains of how best to make these items more visible so that they can be enjoyed and experienced to the full. However that is another piece of work for the future.

Reasons for digitising letters

I’ve scanned all the As, Bs and Cs now and am beginning to appreciate just how much correspondence can build up over a period of thirty or forty years. It’s especially noticeable when it’s not in uniform paper sizes which can just go through the scanner’s sheet feeder; but instead is a variety of different sized cards and writing paper which have to be scanned individually. With such a volume of material, I think it unlikely that I will ever reread all of it in detail again – though I guess if it was on a tablet I might dip into some of it from time to time. Certainly, having it easily available in digital form for reference purposes (to establish dates, events and places), could be very useful – but probably only to me as the recipient. I feel it unlikely that anyone else would have any interest in it. Indeed, I think it’s probably true to say that even I probably won’t experience the feelings I had when I first received and read these missives because I personally have changed in the interim and so has the context in which the letters were written and read. So, now they can only be re-read from a new perspective which includes one’s own current situation and present relationship with the sender. Despite these rather subtle points, its undoubtedly true that the letters all stimulate precious memories and feelings, and so it’s reassuring to know that I will have the digital versions after I have torn up the physical documents and taken them out with the recycling. I firmly believe that scanning and destroying this material is definitely the right thing to do for following reasons: first because the digital version is likely to get used much more than the hardcopy; second, because it reduces the clutter in the loft; and third, because it will be one (physical) thing less to deal with by those who have to clear up after me when I die.

The ‘A’s – first impressions

I’ve been keeping the letters I receive for as long as I can remember,  but I haven’t got room in my new study for even the most recent missives. Instead, the archive concertina file and the folders containing just the last few years now all reside in the loft – not very easy to get at and taking up space.  So, I’ve decided it’s time to digitise. I had already been keeping Word versions of particularly informative emails in folders on my PC – a folder for each person and named First Name and  Surname (on the basis that I’m more likely to remember most first names rather than most surnames). The actual files are titled “Date – Brief description of the information contained”. The digitised letters will go into these folders. A few days ago I started on the ‘A’s  and having got through five names have already discovered the following:

  • The filenames  need to include the names of the people concerned, i.e. “Date – First name and Surname – Brief description of the information contained”, to ensure that each file is clearly identified.
  • For people I’ve lost touch with or who have died (all of the first five sets of letters I’ve dealt with have fallen into one of these two categories), I decided to scan all of their letters into a single PDF File and to store them in a special folder called “XX – Lost touch or dead”. The filenames of the PDFs are “First name and second name – XX – relationship with me, start and end dates of the letters contained”.
  • The first set of letters I dealt with were some 45 years old  and I’d forgotten the surname. Luckily I was eventually able to find it in my digitised memento files (so they do have a use!). However, it’s clearly possible that, especially for old items, some salient information could be lost forever.
  • Assembling these collections of letters and looking through them brought back many memories and prompted thoughts about the relationship I had with the individuals. In the case of one “auntie” (a lifetime friend of my mother) who I corresponded with for about 30 years (mostly through Christmas cards), I started to regret never having made the effort to meet her in person.
  • Having scanned the letters and then seeing them all collected together in a PDF document, really made me think of the value of friendships and of how little time we have on the planet. None of us really know why we are here, nor how the universe came about, and as individuals we have such a relatively short existence. I pondered that having friends who we can share our thoughts in the midst of our uncertain brief time on earth, is precious indeed.
  • I tore up the physical letters after I had digitised them, and , of course, felt a wrench as I did so.  Undoubtedly the physical objects possess characteristics of touch, smell and presence that won’t be reproduced in the digital version. However, the digital versions are undoubtedly much more accessible. How much I’ll refer to them in the future, and what other uses I may put them to, are interesting questions.

Nearly finished

For the last 4 years I’ve been tackling my parents lifetime photo collection which includes all the photos they have inherited from their forebears. It’s required a good deal of effort and persistence. If you intend to take on such a challenge you’ll need to be prepared for the long haul.

In order to find out what/who the photos are of and when they were taken I’ve had a discussion with my mother about most of them. Inevitably, she remembers less about some of the older ones (taken, say, 70 or 80 years ago) than some of the newer ones; and she can’t provide any light at all on some of those she inherited from her parents or from my father’s side of the family.  In those cases, I’ve used every clue I can find (type and size of print, numbers stamped on the back, writing on the back, similarity of scene, etc.) to identify related photos and deduce some information about their progeny. I’ve recorded a few of the conversations we’ve had about the photos; and deciding how to keep those recordings is one of the remaining tasks I have to do. However, apart from that and putting  a few remaining photos in albums, the job is just about finished. All 7000 or so photos have been indexed, scanned, and the file titles populated with reference number, contents and dates; and then the physical photos have been put into one of about 19 slip-in albums.

I’ve done similar jobs on my own pre-marriage collection, on my wife’s family collection, and on our own family collection. That is where the insights I’ve recorded earlier in this topic have come from. Now it remains for me to tie up loose ends and to decide whether to collect everything I’ve learned into a single article or not.

Case Study in DPC Report

Having completed my paper on ‘Preservation Planning for Personal Collections’ I sent it to the people mentioned in the Acknowledgements section to get their permission to include their names. In October, I received an offer from two of the people I had acknowledged – Neil Beagrie and William Kilbride – to make the paper available as a case note on the Digital Preservation Coalition’s (DPC) web site early in 2016. I was pleased to accept the DPC offer. Since then, the work I had done for the paper was included as a case study in the DPC Technology Watch Report on Personal Digital Archiving which was published on 15Dec2105. This is a very informative document with useful advice for individuals and I’m pleased to be a part of it.

I am now waiting to hear from the DPC about what changes to the paper its reviewers have suggested, and the timescale for the paper to be published in the DPC website. My hope is that, once it is published, I might hear from some people interested in collaborating in applying the process described in the paper to my work document collection.

Personal Preservation Planning Paper

I see my last entry was in late June – a few weeks before moving house in mid-July. Since then, a full programme of packing, unpacking and house renovation has affected progress. However, I completed a paper describing my experiences in identifying a preservation planning process for personal collections, just over a week ago (on the day my granddaughter was born!). It included templates for a Scoping Document, a Digital Preservation Plan, A Digital Preservation Chart, and a Preservation Maintenance Plan – which I have produced in the belief that the document formats derived in the course of this work may be of use to others. I am now in the process of trying to find a publisher.

The completion of the preservation planning trials and the associated paper, now puts me in a position to undertake preservation planning on my lifetime collection of work documents. I would prefer to conduct this exercise (which will be a major challenge) in conjunction with the destination repository for the collection; but, in the absence of such a repository, with any other organisations and individuals who might be interested. I am devoting my efforts in the immediate future to identifying such organisations or individuals. Please get in touch if you would like to be involved.

Second Trial Finished

Yesterday I finished my second trial of the Preservation Planning process on the 17,000+ files of our photo collection. While the preservation activities were a little laborious and time-consuming by their very nature, there’s no doubt that the planning process was a whole lot easier the second time around with the benefit of the experience and template documentation from the first trial. The first trial highlighted a need to undertake pre-planning work on file formats, and I duly did this to good effect – that aspect will become embedded in the process  going forward.

I believe I now have enough knowledge to embark on Preservation work on my PAW/DOC document collection (which was the original objective of the two trials) sometime early next year. First, though, I’ll update the documentation and templates to reflect the findings of this second trial. I think I may also write up my findings in the form of a journal paper since, as I discovered when I started this work, such process guidance for owners of personal collections does not seem to be freely available.